Do you know that attackers start intrusion attempts through cybersecurity basics gaps? This is why you should make sure that you are covering such.
What Does It Mean To Have A Strong Cybersecurity Posture?
When can you tell that your cybersecurity controls are strong enough? There is no clear cut of measuring its strength. But the principle is this, it should be strong enough to minimize your networks and systems from risks.
In line with this, you can not fully protect your systems without fully grasping the basic elements of the network and data security.
As mentioned at the outset, this is how cyber attackers infiltrate systems. They start by finding gaps in the basics. So what if you are losing in this regard, at the very least?
This article will outline the cybersecurity basics that you should know.
Cybersecurity Basics To Have A Strong Cyber Defense
Here are the cybersecurity basics that you should cover.
Asset Management & Identification
First of all, you should know what you have. This way, you can better adapt ways to secure protection.
This involves the identification of both devices and platforms that your company owns.
- Identification of Devices
This may well include all devices that are part of your network infrastructure. For example, this should include one or more of the following:
- Printers
- Workstations
- Network hardware
- Servers
- Mobile devices
- Third-party systems
- Identification of Platforms
Second, identify which platforms you are using. It can be Mac, Windows, or Linux, for instance.
Knowing these should help you manage IT assets more effectively. So you should know which devices need patches in case of vulnerabilities.
Risk Management
Another important cybersecurity basic is risk management. This is closely related to the former bullet, asset management. They work closely as they do run their functions.
Risk management should consist of risk assessments done regularly. These risk assessments provide you with vital information about the existing threats and weak links of your system. As a result, the rest of the procedures should fall into place. Because this is where your procedures, protocols, and security controls should be shaped from.
Besides, risk assessment prioritizes risk according to its level of impact and likelihood. This way, you can better manage time in doing risk management.
Access Management
The next component of cybersecurity basics is access management.
This phase answers the following questions in response to security:
- Who gains access to any information your organization has?
- How are they using the access they have?
- Can you somehow limit their access, for instance?
In line with this, access management can be broken down into the following:
- Classification of data
- Access control
- Least privilege
Threat Management
Threats are surely existing in any system. Thus, there is no way to entirely get rid of them. But you can certainly control or manage them.
Threat management, for instance, identifies and assesses different threats in an organization. Besides, it consists of these three procedures:
- Penetration testing
- Patch management
- Vulnerability management
Security Controls
Employing security controls should be a vital part of maintaining a healthy cyber state. These controls may be derived from the risk assessment procedures.
Make sure to document these controls and never be negligent in imposing these.
